The latest statistics reveal a striking surge in the number of temporary residents in Canada, reaching 2.8 million in the first quarter of the year. This figure, which now accounts for 6.8% of the total population, highlights a significant challenge for the federal government, with a potential reconsideration of the government’s two-step immigration system, where individuals first come on temporary permits and then transition to permanent residency.
A Closer Look at the Numbers
Canada's population grew by approximately 243,000 people, or 0.6%, during the first quarter, pushing the total population past the 41 million mark. This growth is largely driven by immigration, with the number of temporary residents more than doubling over the past two years. This rapid increase has sparked concerns about Canada's capacity to accommodate such numbers, particularly in already strained housing markets.
Temporary Residents: Who Are They?
Temporary residents in Canada encompass international students, individuals on work permits, and asylum claimants. The influx of these groups has seen a dramatic rise, from comprising 3.5% of the population two years ago to the current 6.8%. The net gain of nearly 132,000 temporary residents in the first quarter further underscores this trend, though it is a decrease from the 313,000 gain in the third quarter of 2023.
Government's Response: New Restrictions
In response to these challenges, the federal government announced in March its intention to reduce the proportion of temporary residents to 5% of the total population over the next three years. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau emphasized the need to scale back these numbers to a more manageable level. This initiative will be detailed in the fall, alongside traditional targets for permanent resident admissions.
Economic and Social Implications
This surge in temporary residents has not been without controversy. Several polls indicate that while Canadians generally support strong immigration, many believe the recent levels are excessive and contribute to economic challenges. Economists forecast a slowdown in population growth to less than 1% annually, down from 3.2% in 2023, as the government’s restrictions take effect. Other challenges include:
Specific Measures Being Taken
Key measures include:
Reduction in the approval of study visas and a cap on these visas set for 2025.
Additionally, there will be limits on work visas for the spouses of international students. These steps aim to alleviate the pressures associated with a high influx of temporary residents, particularly in the education sector.
Take note, it's no longer business as usual!
With 2.8M temporary residents versus only 485,000 spots available for permanent residence this year and 500,000 in 2025 and 2026! The race to permanent residence is highly competitive as most temporary residents want to become permanent residents.
PR Holders: Appreciate your status and stay informed about maintaining it.
ITA Recipients: Don't risk your chance—seek professional assistance to ensure a successful application.
Waiting for ITA: Consult a professional to explore all possible pathways to PR. This is not the time to wait for Express entry scores to go down. Have multiple pathways lined up for you.
Future Temporary Residents: Note that IRCC is becoming increasingly selective in granting visas to Canada. To increase your chances, it's crucial to submit a strong application and consider seeking professional help. Research your options thoroughly and plan ahead for a smooth transition to permanent residency. If you need guidance on submitting a strong application or would like a review of an application you're about to submit, contact us to learn more about our comprehensive representation or application review services.
What Next?
The transition from temporary residency (TR) to permanent residency (PR) is a significant aspect of Canada’s immigration strategy. If you're exploring your options and wondering if moving to or staying in Canada is still a good decision for you, we're here to help!
At InfoPlace Canada, we are dedicated to helping you navigate the complexities of Canadian immigration. Whether you seek temporary stay, permanent residency, or work permits, we offer comprehensive services tailored to your needs. Contact us or Schedule a consultation today to start your journey to Canada and contribute to the country's prosperous future.
Source: The Globe and Mail